目錄號 | MZ4001-1G | 售價 | 890.00元 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
規格 | 1g | 運輸溫度 | 室溫運輸 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
其他名稱 | 保存溫度 | 2-8℃干燥保存 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CAS號 | 2353-33-5 | 有效期 | 或置于-20℃長期干燥保存,至少3年有效。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
應用 | 訂購數量 |
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產品簡介: Decitabine (5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine) 地西他濱(5-氮雜-2′-脫氧胞苷)
產品信息
產品描述 地西他濱(Decitabine),又稱為5-氮雜-2′-脫氧胞苷(5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine),一種胞嘧啶類似物,一旦插入DNA后,可用作DNA甲基轉移酶的一種自殺性底物。能抑制DNA甲基轉移酶活性,引起DNA低甲基化和沉默基因的活化。地西他濱是一種化療劑,可抑制人腫瘤細胞系的生長。還能去甲基分化相關基因。逆轉胚胎干細胞分化。
產品特性 1) CAS NO:2353-33-5 2) 化學名:4-Amino-1-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one 3) 英文同義名:2'-Deoxy-5-azacytidine, 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine, Deoxycytidine, NSC 127716, 5AZA-CdR 4) 中文同義名:2'-脫氧-5-氮雜胞苷;5-氮雜-2′-脫氧胞苷;脫氧胞苷; 5) 分子式:C8H12N4O4 6) 分子量:228.21 7) 純度:≥99%(HPLC) 8) 外觀:白色或類白色結晶性粉末 9) 溶解性:溶于DMSO(~45 mg/ml),略溶于水(~10mg/ml),幾乎不溶于乙醇
10) 化學結構圖:
保存與運輸方法 保存:2-8℃干燥保存,或置于-20℃長期干燥保存,至少3年有效。 運輸:室溫運輸
注意事項 1) 地西他濱遇水會迅速降解,建議用有機溶劑如DMSO來配制母液,置于-20℃分裝保存,至少3個月穩定。若需要用水或水溶性緩沖液來配制母液,請現配現用,且盡快用完,不建議做保存。 2) 本品本身并非完全無菌的,若需要無菌溶液且用水或水溶性緩沖液來溶解粉末,需過濾除菌后再使用。 3) 本品僅用作科研用途,不得用作臨床診斷或治療,不得用于食品或藥品,絕對禁止用在人身上。 4) 為了您的安全和健康,請穿實驗服并戴一次性手套操作。
配制儲存液
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文獻1,Maes K et al.The role of DNA damage and repair in decitabine-mediated apoptosis in multiple myeloma. Oncotarget. 2014 May 30;5(10):3115-29. PMID: 24833108 體外研究: 樣本類型(Sample type):Human myeloma cell lines (HMCLs)(OPM-2, NCI-H929, RPMI-8226 and JJN3 cells) 藥物配制(Preparation):Decitabine (Dacogen) was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide. 實驗方法(Assay):HMCLs were treated with different concentrations of decitabine (DAC) for indicated timepoints. Apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry using AnnexinV-FITC/7'AAD staining. 實驗結果(Results):OPM-2 and NCI-H929 cells showed significant induction of apoptosis from 3 days on, while RPMI-8226 and JJN3 cells were more sensitive showing increased apoptosis already after 2 days. 體內研究: 動物模型(Animal Model):5T33MM mice 藥物配制(Preparation):For in vivo experiments, decitabine was used as a filter sterilized 10% hydroxypropyl- cyclodextran suspension. 實驗方法(Assay):At day 0, naive C57BL/KaLwRij mice were intravenously injected with 5×1055T33MM cells. Mice were treated with decitabine starting at day 1 (intraperitoneal injection, 6 days/week). Treatment groups were vehicle (n=9), 0.2 (n=9) and 0.5mpk decitabine (n=9). Mice were sacrificed individually when showing signs of morbidity. 實驗結果(Results):Tumor load in the BM and serum M-spike were significantly lower for all decitabine treatment groups. 5T33MM mice treated with decitabine had significant higher survival rates when compared to vehicle treated mice: 29 and 36 days for respectively 0.2mg/kg decitabine and 0.5mg/kg decitabine versus 25 days for vehicles. |
文獻2,Terse P et al. Subchronic oral toxicity study of decitabine in combination with tetrahydrouridine in CD-1 mice. Int J Toxicol. 2014 Mar-Apr;33(2):75-85. PMID: 24639139 體內研究: 動物模型(Animal Model):CD-1 mice (male 30-38 g and female 24-31g) 藥物配制(Preparation):For Group 1 (DAC vehicle), a 5% solution of potassium phosphate buffer in sodium chloride for injection (SCFI) was prepared; for Groups 2 to 5, a 2 mg/mL stock solution of DAC was prepared by adding the appropriate amount of DAC to the potassium phosphate buffer; the pH was adjusted to 6.90 ± 2.90%). The dosing formulations of DAC (0.02, 0.04, and 0.1 mg/mL) were prepared by diluting the 2 mg/mL stock solution with SCFI. 實驗方法(Assay):Animals were gavaged with DAC or its vehicle 1 hour ± 5 minutes after administration of THU or its vehicle at a dose volume of 10 mL/kg. |
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